Mariy-El Republic
Population: | 764,300 | Capital: | Yoshkar-Ola (276,000) | |
Urban %: | 62 | Rural %: | 38 | |
Area (km2 ): | 23,200 | Population density (per km2): | 33 | |
Average temperature, centigrade January: | -9 | Average temperature, centigrade July: | 18 | |
Average rainfall, mm January: | 29 | Average rainfall, mm July: | 39 |
Mariy-El Republic | Republic value | Volgo-Vyatka mean | % Volgo-Vyatka mean |
ECONOMIC COMPETITIVENESS |
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Wage levels 1000 rbls/month, 1995 | 254 | 336 | 76 |
Industrial productivity mln rbls/employee | 30 | 44 | 69 |
GDP/capita rbls, million | 5 | 7 | 68 |
GDP 1995 bln rbls | 3,927 | 12,677* | 31 |
LABOUR MARKET CHANGE |
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Employed, % labour force | 89 | 91 | 98 |
SOCIAL COHESION, EXCLUSION, STABILITY |
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Students in higher education per 10,000 | 176 | 158 | 111 |
Life expectancy in years (male) | 59 | 59 | 101 |
Life expectancy in years (female) | 72 | 72 | 100 |
Hospital beds per 10,000 | 127 | 138 | 92 |
* Mean per Oblast/Republic=one fifth of GDP total for Volgo-Vyatka region.