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Orenburg Oblast

Population: 2,225,800 Capital:  Orenburg (576,000)
Urban %:  64 Rural %: 36
Area (km2 ): 124,000 Population density (per km2): 18
Average temperature, centigrade January:    -14 Average temperature, centigrade July:    22
Average rainfall, mm January: 17 Average rainfall, mm July: 12

 
Orenburg Oblast Oblast value    Urals mean    % Urals mean 

ECONOMIC COMPETITIVENESS
Industrial productivity mln rbls/employee 78 67 116
Wage levels 1000 rbls/month, 1995 418 444 94
GDP/capita rbls, million 8 10 82
GDP 1995 bln rbls 18,136 29,239* 62

LABOUR MARKET CHANGE
Employed, % labour force 93 92 102

SOCIAL COHESION, EXCLUSION, STABILITY   
Life expectancy in years (male) 59 58 102
Life expectancy in years (female) 72 72 101
Hospital beds per 10,000 129 133 97
Students in higher education per 10,000 128 146 88

* mean per Republic/Oblast= one seventh of total GDP for Urals.


CSPP School of Government & Public Policy U. of Strathclyde Glasgow G1 1XQ Scotland
Email: cspp@strath.ac.uk